Core Sectors in Industry

Core Sectors in Industry

Context:

Core sector output grew 8.1% in September

Index of Eight Core Industries (ICI):

  • The ICI measures combined and individual performance of production of 8 core industries
  • 8 Core Industries – Cement, Coal, Crude Oil, Electricity, Fertilizers, Natural Gas, Refinery Products and Steel.
  • The 8 Core Industries comprise 40.27 percent of the weight of items included in the Index of Industrial Production (IIP).
  • Decreasing order of weightage: Refinery Products> Electricity> Steel> Coal> Crude Oil> Natural Gas> Cement> Fertilizers
  • IIPReleased by: National Statistical Office (NSO) under MoSPI

Read about Industrial Production (IIP)

Source: The Hindu

Previous year question

In the ‘Index of Eight Core Industries’, which one of the following is given the highest weight?  [UPSC Civil Services Exam – Prelims 2015]

(a) Coal production
(b) Electricity generation
(c) Fertilizer production
(d) Steel production

Previously, Electricity was having the highest weightage. Currently, Refinery Products has the highest weightage.

Practice question

Consider the following statements about Index of Eight Core Industries

  1. The 8 Core Industries comprise more than 50% of the weight of items included in the Index of Industrial Production (IIP).
  2. IIP Released by National Statistical Office.
  3. In the ‘Index of Eight Core Industries’, Natural Gas is given the lowest weight.

How many of the above statements are correct?

 

 
 
 
 

Question 1 of 1

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