Previous Year UPSC Mains Questions – Art & Architecture

Syllabus: GS 1 – Indian culture will cover the salient aspects of Art Forms, literature and Architecture from ancient to modern times.

Chola architecture represents a high watermark in the evolution of temple architecture. Discuss.2013
Discuss Tandava dance as recorded in the early Indian inscriptions.2013
Gandhara sculpture owed as much to the Romans as to the Greeks. Explain.2014
Mesolithic rock cut architecture off India not only reflects the cultural life of the times but a fine aesthetic sense comparable to modern painting. Critically evaluate this comment.  2015
Early Buddhist Stupa-art, while depicting folk motifs and narratives successfully expounds Buddhist ideals. Elucidate.2016
How do you justify the view that the level of excellence of Gupta numismatic art is not at all noticeable in later times?2017
Highlight the central Asian and Greco-Bactrian elements in the Gandhara art.2019
The rock-cut architecture represents one of the most important sources of our knowledge of early Indian art and history. Discuss.2020
How will you explain the medieval Indian temple sculptures represent the social life of those days?2022
Discuss the significance of the lion and bull figures in Indian mythology, art and architecture.2022

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