UPSC Prelims Facts – 31 May 2025

Recently, CBI (Central Bureau of Investigation) arrested alleged members of a transnational cybercrime syndicate under Operation Chakra- V.

  • Led by the CBI, targeting international cybercrime syndicates involved in fraud.
  • Conducted raids in 19 locations across Delhi, Haryana, and Uttar Pradesh.
  • Uncovered illegal call centers defrauding citizens of Japan.
  • Investigated financial fraud linked to fake tech support services.

17th edition of Exercise Nomadic Elephant is to be conducted in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia.

  • A joint military drill between India and Mongolia.
  • Focuses on mountain warfare and counter-insurgency tactics.
  • Strengthens bilateral defense cooperation.

Centre notified 34 biostimulants to spur manufacturing

  • Enhance plant growth, soil health, and resistance to environmental stress.
  • Includes natural compounds like seaweed extracts, humic acids, and microbes.
  • Improve nutrient uptake efficiency in crops.
  • Used in organic and sustainable farming practices.

Recently, Prime Minister chaired the PRAGATI meeting to review various projects.

  • A technology-driven governance platform under the PMO.
  • Uses real-time data monitoring for fast-tracking government projects.
  • Resolves public grievances through video conferencing.
  • Aims to enhance coordination between central and state governments.

Panama backed India for a permanent seat in the United Nations Security Council.

  • Location: Central America, on the Isthmus of Panama, the narrow bridge of land that connects North and South America.
  • Territorial Boundaries: Costa Rica (West) and Colombia (East).
  • Maritime Boundaries: Caribbean Sea (North) and Pacific Ocean (South).
  • Hosts the Panama Canal, a key global maritime trade route.
  • The canal reduces shipping distance between the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans.

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