UPSC Prelims Facts – 07 February 2024

UPSC Prelims Facts

Rajya Sabha passes Bills to include Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups of Odisha, A.P. in ST lists.

  • PVTGsadded from Odisha – Bhuyan, Bhunjia, Bondo Poraja and Mankirdia tribe
  • PVTGs added from Andhra Pradesh – Porja tribe and Savaras tribe

To read more about PVTGs:

Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups | Statewise Distribution Map of PVTGs


Rules by Centre are expected to be applicable for grading and marketing of five premium non-Basmati rice varieties of West Bengal.

  • 5 premium non-Basmati rice varieties of West Bengal – Gobindabhog, Tulaipanji, Kalonunia, Kataribhog, and Radhunipagal.
  • GI Tag- Gobindabhog, Tulaipanji, Kalonunia
  • New Rule – Authorised packers have to either set up their own laboratory or use an approved laboratory for testing the quality of rice.
    • For domestic trade – Packers have to follow FSSAI standards
    • For export – Comply with the residual limits fixed by the Codex Alimentarius Commission or importing countries

GRAPES-3 discovered a new feature in the cosmic-ray proton spectrum at about 166 tera-electron-volt (TeV) energy.

  • GRAPES-3 – An experiment to study cosmic rays with an array of air shower detectors and a large area muon detector.
  • Location – Ooty, Tamil Nadu
  • Operated by – Tata Institute of Fundamental Research

The Healthy Indian Project (THIP) has joined the project VSN.

  • Vaccine Safety Net – A project to help internet users find reliable information on vaccine safety
  • Initiated by – WHO in 2003
  • Global Advisory Committee on Vaccine Safety (GACVS) – Supports the VSN by providing advice and criteria for website quality and content.

Flight trials of ABHYAS-HEAT were successfully carried out.

  • ABHYAS – Aeronautical Development Establishment (ADE) system designed for autonomous flying with the help of an auto-pilot.
  • Developed by – DRDO
  • Features –
    • It has Radar Cross Section and Visual and Infrared augmentation system required for weapon practice.
    • Also has a laptop-based Ground Control System.

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