UPSC Prelims Facts – 05 December 2024

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ESIC has been awarded one certificate for its mobile application Ask An Appointment (AAA+).

  • Awarded three certificates for Occupational Accident and Disease, Sustainable Investment, and System Resilience at Regional Social Security Forum for Asia and Pacific (RSSF Asia-Pacific).
  • RSSF Asia-Pacific: Organized by International Social Security Association (ISSA) in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

ESIC and AAA+:

  • ESIC: Set up under Employees’ State Insurance Act, 1948 under the Ministry of Labour & Employment.
  • AAA+: Serves insured persons, beneficiaries, staff, and ESI pensioners, streamlines healthcare services.

ISSA:

  • Founded: 1927 under ILO.
  • Principal international organization for social security organizations, governments, and departments of social security.

Brain rot: Named the Oxford Word of the Year 2024.

  • Result of overstimulation of the human brain.
  • Refers to a decline in mental health and cognitive abilities due to excessive consumption of low-quality online content, particularly on social media.
  • Associated with decreased attention span, reduced critical thinking, and mental health issues.

Prime Minister marks 9 years of Sugamya Bharat Abhiyan.

  • Also known as Accessible India Campaign, launched in 2015.
  • Aims for universal accessibility across three domains: Built Infrastructure, Transport Systems, and Information and Communication Technology (ICT) ecosystem.
  • Objectives absorbed into Creation of Barrier-Free Environment Scheme under Scheme for Implementation of the Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act (SIPDA).

U.S. approved $1.17 billion deal to sell India support equipment for MH-60R helicopters under Foreign Military Sales programme.

  • Indian Navy commissioned first squadron of MH-60R Seahawk multi-role helicopters at INS Garuda, Kochi in March 2024.
  • Part of a $2.6-billion Foreign Military Sales deal for 24 Lockheed Martin/Sikorsky MH-60R Seahawk.
  • MH-60R helicopters: Provide Anti-Submarine Warfare (ASW) and Anti-Surface Warfare (ASuW) capabilities.
  • Operate from shore and ship.
  • Equipped with advanced digital sensors including multi-mode radar, electronic support measures system, electro-optical/infrared camera.

Reserve Bank of India released its quarterly House Price Index (HPI).

  • HPI: Increased by 4.3% year on year in quarter 2: 2024-25, up from 3.3% in the previous quarter.
  • Bengaluru: Highest growth at 8.8%.
  • Kanpur: Decline of -2.0%.

All-India Home Price Index (HPI):

  • Base: 2010-11 = 100.
  • Data Source: Transaction-level data from registration authorities in 10 major cities.
  • Cities Covered: Ahmedabad, Bengaluru, Chennai, Delhi, Jaipur, Kanpur, Kochi, Kolkata, Lucknow, Mumbai.

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