UPSC Prelims Facts – 02 January 2025

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Mannam Jayanti celebrations begin.

  • Born on – January 2, 1878, in Perunna, Kerala.
  • Founded the Nair Service Society (NSS) in 1914 to uplift the Nair community.
  • Actively participated in the Vaikom Satyagraha (1924) and Guruvayoor Satyagraha (1931) for temple entry rights.
  • Awarded the Padma Bhushan in 1966.
  • Honored with the title “Bharata Kesari” by the President of India

Tiruvalluvar Statue will be called Statue of Wisdom.

  • New name for the Tiruvalluvar Statue.
  • Location – Tamil Nadu
  • Represents the 133 chapters of the Tirukkural.
  • Tamil Nadu has recently inaugurated a groundbreaking glass bridge over the sea, enhancing connectivity between Vivekananda Rock and Statue of Wisdom.

Kerala Nurse Nimisha Priya Case: Yemen President Rashad al-Alami on Monday approved the death penalty for Kerala.

  • Refers to the compensation paid by an offender or their family to the family of the victim in cases of murder or manslaughter.
  • Concept found in various legal systems, particularly in Islamic law (Sharia)
  • Purpose of blood money offer an alternative to retributive justice (e.g., the death penalty).

Google’s Willow challenges our perception of reality.

  • A quantum processor.
  • Launched by – Google.
  • Has significantly better error correction and is significantly faster than other quantum computers.

Former Prime Minister Manmohan Singh’s wife Gursharan Kaur will continue to be guarded by the Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) under Z-plus category.

  • Highest level of protection provided to some of the most powerful yet most vulnerable citizens.
  • Protection force – It includes a 55-person entourage, of which, usually, 10 personnel are NSG commandos, while the rest may be the civil police.
  • These people sometimes also get an additional Special Protection Group covering which usually, the Prime Minister and their family members are provided.

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