Prelims Facts Corner – 08 September 2023

Bizarre’ bird-like dinosaur fossil unearthed

Fujianvenator:

  • Unearthed from Fujian Province, China
  • Fujianvenator is a member of a grouping called avialans that includes all birds and their closest non-avian dinosaur relatives

UK Prime Minister Rishi Sunak’s office denied a BBC report that a deal for Britain to rejoin the European Union’s Horizon scientific research scheme had been negotiated

Horizon Europe: 

  • European Union’s key funding programme for research and innovation
  • It tackles climate change, helps to achieve the UN’s Sustainable Development Goals and boosts the EU’s competitiveness and growth.

6 Big Tech companies namely Apple, Amazon, Alphabet, ByteDance, Meta, and Microsoft were named as Gatekeepers by the EU.

Gatekeepers –

  • They are the companies to face the highest level of scrutiny under the Digital Markets Act (DMA) of the EU.
  • Criteria: A strong economic position in multiple markets of EU; and Large user base for the last 3 financial years.

Latest excavations indicate that an “elite” class of citizens were staying at PuranaQila.

Purana Qila–

  • Built by Mughal Emperor Humayun
  • Part of Humayun’s new city of Dinpanah in 16th century.
  • Major architectural features: Qila-e-Kuhna mosque, Sher Mandal, Lal Darwaza and KhairulManazil etc.
  • Significance: Provided evidence that Delhi has a continuous history for almost 3000 years.

‘Bharat-Vadya-Darshanam’ organised by the Sangeet Natak Akademi at dinner hosted by President will witness rare instruments.

Rare instruments include –

  • Kamaicha: Used by the Manganiar community of Rajasthan
  • Naltarang: Madhya Pradesh
  • Surbahar: Bass sitar used in the Hindustani classical music
  • Jal Tarang (waves in water): A percussion music instrument

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