Chenab River

India has reduced the flow of water through the Baglihar Dam after Indus Treaty suspension.

  • Also known as – Chandrabhaga
  • Source – Lahaul and Spiti region of Himachal Pradesh state.
  • Formation – Formed by the confluence of the Chandra and Bhaga rivers in the Lahaul-Spiti, Himachal Pradesh.
    • Bhaga river – Originates from Surya taal lake, which is situated a few kilometers west of the la pass in Himachal Pradesh.
    • Chandra river – Originates from glaciers east of Bara-lacha
  • Course – Flows southwest into Pakistan, meeting Jhelum, Ravi and finally the Sutlej. 
  • Key Tributaries – Miyar Nalla, Sohal, Marusudar, Lidrar, etc.
  • Important projects/dams on Chenab –
    • Ratle Hydro Electric Project
    • Salal Dam
    • Dul Hasti Hydroelectric Plant
    • Pakal Dul Dam (under construction) – On a tributary Marusadar River

Source: HT


Previous Year Question

Gandikota canyon of South India was created by which one of the following rivers?

[UPSC Civil Service Exam – 2022 Prelims]

(a) Cauvery
(b) Manjira
(c) Pennar
(d) Tungabhadra

Answer: (c)


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