Context:
Ramman Festival returns to Chamoli with grand celebration
Ramman Festival:
- A religious festival and ritual theatre
- Celebrated in the Garhwal region of Uttarakhand, India.
- Recognized by UNESCO as part of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (2009).
- Dedicated to Bhumiyal Devta, the guardian deity of Saloor-Dungra.
- Celebrated after Baisakhi, marking the Hindu Solar New Year.
- Key Features –
- Masked dances & theatrical performances depicting local legends and episodes from Ramayana.
- Jagar singing—a musical rendition of local folklore.
- Each caste & occupational group plays a distinct role in organizing the festival.
- Brahmans lead prayers & rituals, while Bhandaris (Kshatriyas) wear sacred masks.
Source: The Statesman
Previous Year Question
Which one of the following was the latest inclusion in the Intangible Cultural Heritage List of UNESCO ?
[UPSC Civil Service Exam – 2024 Prelims]
(a) Chhau dance
(b) Durga Puja
(c) Garba dance
(d) Kumbh Mela
Answer: (c)