UPSC Prelims Facts – 10 July 2024

PF Thumb final

As a part of the Axiom-4 mission, ISRO shortlisted two of its four trained Gaganyaan astronauts to travel to the International Space Station.

  • A private spaceflight to the International Space Station.
  • Operated by – Axiom Space
  • In collaboration with NASA
  • Uses a SpaceX Crew Dragon spacecraft.

Recently, defence officials said that the prototype of the country’s indigenous light tank Zorawar is ready and will soon be subjected to extensive trials.

  • An indigenously designed and developed Light Tank.
  • Jointly developed by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) along with Larsen & Toubro (L&T) as the lead integrator.
  • Named after a military general, Zorawar Singh Kahluria, who had served under Jammu’s Raja Gulab Singh in the 19th Century.

Recently shutting down of Koo (India’s Twitter-like app) has raised debate around Zombie startups.

  • Startups that have raised enough funds (during the boom cycle) to operate but are currently not generating significant revenue.
  • Can be considered to be stuck in a situation of consuming resources without growing into a successful enterprise.
  • Reasons – Lack of market-suitable products, high cost of acquiring customers, funding winter, etc.

Regenerative braking, a feature of EVs, is being widely used among those developing next-gen cars.

  • Braking slows down a vehicle by removing kinetic energy.  
  • Regenerative braking works on the principle of conversion of combined kinetic energy and potential energy of the braking system directly into electrical energy using a generator.
  • This electric energy is used for recharging the battery (hence, braking in EVs increases the mileage slightly)
  • Benefits – Better efficiency and less maintenance (wear and tear on brake systems is reduced)

Government has invited applications for PLIWG Scheme for White Goods.

  • Nodal Ministry – Ministry of Commerce & Industry
  • Type – Central Sector Scheme
  • Launched in – 2021, in pursuance of ‘Atmanirbhar Bharat.
  • Financial incentives to applicants – An incentive of 4% to 6% on incremental sales (net of taxes) over the base year 2019-20.
  • White Goods – Large electrical goods and home appliances like refrigerators, washing machines, and ACs.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *